The Other School of Economics

Next time we debate Social Democracy over dinner, I quote Paul K (over 18 only: update on the wine included)

Your correspondent wished he had Paul K by his side over the umpteenth dinner conversation about the compared merits and benefits of two slightly different proposals ofsocial and economic infrastructures:
- On the one hand, a model mostly predominant in ‘Anglo-Saxon countries’ (although they tend to be offended by this broad generalization). A perceived low tax regime, limited provision of social services by the state: childcare, schooling, healthcare, etc.
The guiding principle is “We don’t trust the government to spend my money on such services, and we would rather pay ourselves privates companies to do the job”.
This leads to a social infrastructure made predominantly of private schools, private childcare companies, private hospitals, etc.
- On the other hand a more ‘social-democrat’ model where the state tries to honour a social contract by providing those services for all citizens (hence universal) and funds them thanks to taxes. (this is the cornerstone of the contract: those who do well share a bit with those in need.)
The ongoing argument steamrolled by the advocates of the “pro-private” model is that only a private free-market approach can ensure economic dynamism. To put in in a more vernacular fashion “Sure it is a pain to face such high private fees, it might even seem a little bit unfair if you think about it too long, but hey.. isn’t life unfair anyway?”
Take schooling in Australia as an example. (just to not take another US story). Apart from a few elite selective public schools where kids need to demonstrate outstanding results to get in, private schools generally are favored by a significant amount of those parents who put a strong priority on their kids academic performance. Fees are prohibitive.
To give a comparison scale:
- The average Australian salary is $60,000 per year. Private Independent School Fees can range from $15,000 (that is 25% of annual average salary) to $25,000 (41% of annual average salary). 30% of students attend private institutions. To be fair, some catholic schools have fees of a couple of thousand of dollars, which make them more affordable. However the above numbers remain quite outstanding.
- In France, the average salary is around 40,000 Euros (so roughly same as Australia) and education fees amount to a few hundred dollars; mostly to cover stationaries and other ancillaries.
If imposed overnight in most continental European countries, no doubt such fees would trigger street protests. In fact some cabinets have lost power for less than that.
This is the mind-bugging aspect of this ongoing discussion: how the most impacted and affected audience – namely the everyday mainstream middle-class – reacts to this state of play. When challenged about it, a worrying number of parents (read: voters) who have to incur this cost literally fall in a sort of Stockholm syndrome.
They obviously suffer from the burden of private fees imposed by commercial ventures, but seem to see no other alternative on the horizon other than adhere to this system and pay for it as a fact of life. They tend to judge the performance of Government services quite harshly, and would rather eat peas, and go to debt in order to afford the cost of those private services.
This is where the neo-liberal economists have really won the battle so far. Forget about Black Scholes or other Quant innovation, forget about CDS and short selling practices, the real battle field is on main-street. The prize: the hearts and minds of the masses who will accept that no other alternative is possible.
Surely there is no silver bullet, and European education systems carry their load of unresolved issues, but you wish people would at least acknowledge that a choice does exist and would ponder NewYork Times’ editorialist Paul Krugman’ brilliant motto when comparing the US and European economies:
“Europe is an economic success, and that success shows that social democracy works. […] what European experience actually demonstrates is […]: social justice and progress can go hand in hand.”
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/opinion/11krugman.html

Your correspondent wished he had Paul K by his side over the umpteenth dinner conversation about the compared merits and benefits of two slightly different proposals of social and economic infrastructures (coz that’s what we did for Xmas & NY break: drink*, eat, and rebuild ze world):

- On the one hand, a model mostly predominant in ‘Anglo-Saxon countries’ (although they tend to be offended by this broad generalizing label). A perceived low tax regime, limited provision of social services by the state: childcare, schooling, healthcare, etc tend to be outsourced to private ventures.
The guiding principle is “We don’t trust the government to spend my money on such services, and we would rather pay ourselves privates companies to do the job”.
This leads to a social infrastructure relying on a backbone of private schools, private childcare companies, private hospitals, etc. The more the people can go / afford private, the better for the State. The theory is that Public services remain available for those in need who cannot afford private.

- On the other hand a more ‘social-democrat’ European model where the state tries to honour a social contract by providing those services for all citizens (hence universal) and funds them thanks to taxes. (this is the cornerstone of the contract: those who do well share a bit with those in need.)

The ongoing argument steamrolled by the advocates of the “pro-private” model is that only a free-market approach can ensure economic dynamism. To put it in a more vernacular fashion: “Sure, it is a pain to face such high private fees, it might even seem a little bit unfair if you think about it too long, but hey.. isn’t life unfair anyway?”

Consider schooling in Australia as an example. (just to not take another US story). Apart from a few elite selective public schools where kids need to demonstrate outstanding results to get in, private schools are generally favored by a significant amount of those parents who put a strong priority on their kids academic performance. Fees are prohibitive.

To give a scale of comparison:

- Bear in mind that the average Australian salary is roughly $60,000 per year. Private Independent School Fees can range from $15,000 (that is 25% of annual average salary) to $25,000 (41% of annual average salary). Despite the cost, around 30% of students attend private institutions. To be fair, some catholic schools have fees of a couple of thousand of dollars, which make them more affordable. However the above numbers remain quite outstanding. What do they tell us about society’s sacrifice on the altar of private education?

- In France, the average salary is around 40,000 Euros (so same order of magnitude as in Australia) and public education fees amount to a few hundred dollars; mostly to cover stationaries and other ancillaries.

If imposed overnight in most continental European countries, no doubt 5-digit fees would trigger street protests. In fact some cabinets have lost power for less than that.

This is the mind-bugging aspect of this ongoing discussion: how the most impacted and affected audience – namely the everyday mainstream middle-class – reacts to this state of play. When challenged about it, a worrying number of parents (read: voters) who have to incur this cost literally fall in a sort of Stockholm syndrome.

They obviously suffer from the burden of private fees imposed by commercial ventures, but seem to see no other alternative on the horizon other than to adhere to this system and to pay for it as a fact of life. They tend to judge the performance of Government services quite harshly, and would rather eat peas, and go to debt in order to afford the cost of those private services. The distrust is such that while people can see the government’s effort to rebuild a world-class public education, they do not believe it will be done soon enough to benefit their kids. Instead they perpetuate the issue by sending them to the other side, when all the collective system needs is a massive influx of top performing students to raise the bar within years.

This is where the neo-liberal economists have really won the battle so far. Forget about Black Scholes or other Quant innovations (wired: The Formula That Killed Wall Street), forget about CDS and short selling practices, the real battle field is on main-street. The prize: the hearts and minds of the masses who won’t even comprehend that an other alternative is possible.

It might sound harsh, even a bit derogatory but that’s what we are up against…

Sure there is no silver bullet, and European education systems carry their load of unresolved issues, but you’d wish people would at least acknowledge that a choice does exist and would ponder NewYork Times’ editorialist Paul Krugman’ brilliant motto when comparing the US and European economies:

“Europe is an economic success, and that success shows that social democracy works. […] what European experience actually demonstrates is […]: social justice and progress can go hand in hand.”

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/opinion/11krugman.html

So there is an alternative. It starts with a vote.

{ NKN & leLaissezFaire }

—-

{ * } : The other debate that concluded in an unanimous draw was between a Vinea Marson, Nebbiolo, 2006 and a Petit Chablis (Chardonnay), 2005.

Both absolutely excellent quality/price.

The Nebbiolo is a red Italian wine grape variety predominately associated with the Piedmont region. Vinea Marson make it in a fashion that has to make you think of a Pinot Noir. It won everybody over.

The taste of Chablis is characteristic: a dry white with more acidity and slightly less fruit than your average  chardonnay. 2005 was an outstanding year in Burgundy and this little wine, which can be found all around Australia for a very reasonable price, is absolutely worth it.

Disseminate:
  • Print
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • Blogplay
  • Add to favorites
  • email
  • FriendFeed
  • Identi.ca
  • Netvibes
  • Ping.fm
  • Posterous
  • Reddit
  • RSS
  • StumbleUpon
  • Tumblr
  • Twitter
  • Wikio
  • Yahoo! Bookmarks

Leave a Reply




  • Inspirers

  • .

  • .

  • Brad Fidler

  • fidler-ism

    http://fidler.bol.ucla.edu/
    http://blog.bradfidler.net/

    Best summarized by this line:
    "A serendipitous juxtaposition, for those who know Brad and for those who should get know him, an intrepid explorer of the spaces between pharmaceuticals, networks, Chinese culture, economics and philosophy."

  • Paul Krugman

  • RSS Paul Krugman

  • New Matilda

  • RSS Front page feed

    • Bob Brown Joins Battle To Save Sarawak May 25, 2013
      Former Greens leader Bob Brown has joined activists in Sarawak to protest the development of hydroelectric dams which will displace thousands of indigenous people, reports Jenny Denton […]
    • Cuts To Justice End Up Costing Us May 25, 2013
      Access to justice is the bedrock of our legal system. So why were Legal Aid, community legal centres and human rights education shortchanged in the budget yet again, asks Adam McBeth […]
    • The Numbers! The Numbers! May 25, 2013
      What a disaster budget! Everyone's unhappy, but none more so than old Joe Hockey. Why's he so cross? Take Alan Austin's latest quiz and find out […]
    • Just Who Is Playing Politics With Treasury? May 25, 2013
      Joe Hockey thinks Treasury's budget figures are 'Wayne Swan’s numbers'. Attacks on public servants are not new but this recent talk about a politicised Treasury is nonsense, writes Ben Eltham […]
    • The Asian Century Is Built On Broadband May 25, 2013
      In Asia, high-speed fibre broadband is seen as an enabler, not an expensive drain on the public purse. Gabrielle Jackson compares the top networks in the region […]
    • How Whitlam Managed The Miners May 25, 2013
      When it comes to resources policy, critics love to liken Gillard's approach to Whitlam's. It's politically effective – but it's wrong, writes Sarah Burnside […]
    • The Fragrant Goodness Of St Kevin May 25, 2013
      Kevin Rudd has shown us his true colours, and those colours are a beautiful rainbow. Ben Pobjie gets real about the courage of St Kev […]
    • Can You Trust The Facts? May 25, 2013
      When did the pre-occupation with fact checking arise? When audiences stopped trusting mainstream media. Even expert-sanctioned truths need some scrutiny, writes Jeff Sparrow […]
  • the Australia Institute

  • Books & Ideas

  • RSS Books & Ideas

    • Rhythms of Construction May 25, 2013
      Almost twenty years ago, Christian de Portzamparc was the first French architect to receive the Pritzker Prize. Today his Atelier, located in Paris, is more dynamic than ever, with ambitious projects like the Cidade das Artes in Rio, or the participation in the Grand Paris project. The following interview shows an architect urbanist whose work is geared towa […]
    • Zomia, Land Without State May 25, 2013
      For two thousand years, according to James Scott, the mountains of Zomia were a place of refuge for the people of Southeast Asia. For the author, this region, as a centre of resistance to the state, holds up a mirror to our destructive and self-confident civilisation. A fascinating and intriguing anarchist history. - Reviews / anarchisme, résistance, democra […]
    • A World Out of Key May 25, 2013
      Although today's world is more interdependent than ever, it is still a jigsaw puzzle of sovereign states. One consequence of globalization is that we have to update our own mental maps, and to understand other people's. In this interview, the diplomat and geographer Michel Foucher explains the world's new geography. - Reviews / géographie, int […]
    • The Multiple Meanings of Revolution May 25, 2013
      Though the age of historic upheavals and major political crises seemed to be over, the word “revolution” has made a recent comeback in Georgia, in the Ukraine and in the “Arab Springs” of 2011. Should we revise the concept of revolution? What, if anything, do these contemporary revolutions have in common? Can they be compared to the great revolutions of the […]
    • From Bombay to Mumbai May 25, 2013
      Gyan Prakash's most recent book takes us on a journey through Bombay's history, focusing on the myths and fables that have shaped how the city is represented. His ambitious project fails, however, to explain Bombay's transition from a cosmopolitan city to one torn apart by ethnic conflict. - Reviews / city, urbanisme […]